AR recovery services

AR Recovery Services: Recover Old and Denied Claims

How old insurance balances are recovered, the filing and appeal deadlines that decide what is still collectible, and how to keep AR from aging again.

Mukesh Makwana
Mukesh MakwanaFounder & CEO · 8+ years hands-on in medical billing & RCM · Reviewed

AR recovery services work the old insurance balances your practice has stopped chasing: claims that were never received, never paid, denied and not appealed, or underpaid. The job is to sort every open balance by age, payer and status, act first on the claims that are still recoverable and closest to a deadline, and write off only what is truly lost, with a reason recorded. Speed matters, because filing and appeal deadlines quietly turn recoverable money into write-offs.

Why old AR becomes unrecoverable

Every payer has a clock, and most old balances die because nobody watched it. Some of the deadlines that matter most:

RuleDeadline
Medicare initial claim filingNo later than 1 calendar year after the date of service
Medicare first appeal (redetermination)Within 120 calendar days of receiving the initial determination
Medicare Advantage reconsiderationWithin 60 calendar days of receiving the written denial notice
New York state-regulated plans: initial claimWithin 120 days after the date of service, unless the contract allows longer
Texas HMO and PPO plans: claim filingWithin 95 days of the date of service (Texas-licensed providers)
Florida health insurers: claim to primary insurerWithin 6 months after the date of service for outpatient care, once the provider has the insurer's correct details

Commercial contracts and Medicaid plans add their own limits. A recovery project starts by putting every open claim next to its deadline.

How AR recovery works, step by step

  1. Pull the full aging report by payer, date of service and current status, not just a total by bucket.
  2. Check claim status with each payer through the portal or electronic claim status inquiries. Many "unpaid" claims were never received, were rejected at the clearinghouse, or are waiting for information the payer asked for.
  3. Sort into action groups: never received, pending, denied, underpaid, patient responsibility, and past every deadline.
  4. Work by recoverability and deadline: claims closest to a filing or appeal limit first, then the largest balances.
  5. Resubmit with proof of timely filing when a payer says a claim was never received; keep clearinghouse acceptance reports.
  6. Appeal denials that were judgment calls, and correct and resubmit those that were billing errors.
  7. Challenge underpayments against your contracted fee schedule.
  8. Write off on purpose: every write-off gets a reason code and approval, so the cause can be fixed.

What to look for when the balance is "no response"

  • The claim was rejected at the clearinghouse and nobody saw the report.
  • The payer requested medical records or other information and the letter was missed.
  • The claim went to the wrong payer or the wrong address after a plan change.
  • The provider was not yet credentialed or effective with that payer on the date of service.
  • Coordination of benefits is unresolved, so the plan is waiting for the patient to update other coverage.

Each of these has a different fix, which is why recovery starts with a status check, not a resubmission.

Eligibility verification (EV), benefits verification (BV), prior authorizations, and denial management at no cost for your first 30 days.

30-Day Free Trial

Stop the backlog from rebuilding

Recovering old AR without fixing its causes means doing the same project again next year. The usual causes are front-end errors (eligibility, authorizations), claims that are not followed up after submission, and denials that are not worked inside their deadlines. Our eligibility verification and denial management services exist to stop AR from aging in the first place, and our guide to insurance companies not paying claims covers the payment deadlines payers themselves must meet.

Questions to ask an AR recovery company

  • How do you decide which balances to work first?
  • Do you check claim status before resubmitting anything?
  • How do you prove timely filing when a payer says it never received a claim?
  • Who approves write-offs, and will we see a reason for each?
  • Do you charge separately for working old AR, and how is it priced?
  • Will you also fix the causes, or only work the backlog?

How Sterling Global Solution LLC recovers old AR

We start with a full aging review against each payer's deadlines, check status on every open claim, and work the recoverable balances by deadline and size: resubmitting with proof of timely filing, appealing denials, correcting billing errors and challenging underpayments. Every write-off comes to you with a reason. At the same time we take over day-to-day billing so new claims do not age, and you can see the front-end work on your own patients through our 30-Day Free Trial.

Frequently asked questions

What are AR recovery services?
A team works your old, unpaid insurance balances: checking claim status, resubmitting claims that were never received, appealing denials, challenging underpayments and writing off only what is truly lost, with a reason recorded.
How long do I have to file a Medicare claim?
No later than 1 calendar year after the date of service, under 42 CFR 424.44.
Can old denied claims still be recovered?
Often, if they are still inside the payer's appeal or corrected-claim deadline. Claims past every deadline usually cannot be recovered, which is why recovery work is ordered by deadline.
What should I do if a payer says it never received a claim?
Resubmit with proof of timely filing, such as the clearinghouse acceptance report showing the date the claim was accepted.
How do I stop old AR from building up again?
Fix the causes: verify eligibility and authorizations before visits, follow up on every claim after submission, and work denials inside their deadlines.

Sources

Code of Federal Regulations, 42 CFR 424.44 (Medicare claim filing), 42 CFR 405.942 (redetermination) and 42 CFR 422.582 (Medicare Advantage reconsideration).
New York Insurance Law, section 3224-a(g): 120-day claim submission period.
Texas Department of Insurance, Prompt Pay FAQ: 95-day claim filing deadline under Texas Insurance Code 1301.102(a) and 843.337.
Florida Statutes, section 627.6131: claims to the primary insurer within 6 months.

Contracts and plan manuals can set different deadlines; check each payer. How we verify this guidance.

Related reading

Stop new AR from aging

Eligibility verification (EV), benefits verification (BV), prior authorizations, and denial management at no cost for your first 30 days.

30-Day Free Trial

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